[Expert Solution]: In Zambia, 1.12 million children (40 percent)

In Zambia, 1.12 million children (40 percent) under 5 years suffer from chronic malnutrition (stunting or low height-for-age) and 420,000 children (15 percent) under 5 years suffer from acute malnutrition (wasting or low weight-for-height), according to the most recent Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) (Central Statistical Office [CSO] [Zambia], Ministry of Health [MOH][Zambia], and ICF International 2014). Against this background one of the organizations helping the Government of Zambia fight malnutrition is the UNICEF. Look at a description of their work below and answer the questions based on it that follow: UNICEF focuses on a number of strategic areas to address child nutrition, namely stunting, wasting, micronutrient deficiencies and sub optimal infant and young child feeding practices. UNICEF seeks to improve nutrition in Zambia by: Supporting public and policy advocacy for increased investment in the nutrition sector in Zambia; Technical support for the review and updating of strategic plans, guidelines and programme documents; Capacity development and systems strengthening including technical support; Evidence generation to inform programme planning and policy decisions; Assisting parents, caregivers and communities to improve their nutrition, with healthy, diverse and sustainable diets, good care and hygiene practices, and with a focus on the first 1,000 days of life; Coordinating and supporting the implementation of the multisectoral nutrition-sensitive and nutrition-specific programmes within the context of the Scaling Up Nutrition (SUN) programme (Phase 2) in 17 districts; Setting up monitoring and planning systems on the nutritional status of children. (UNICEF, 2023) 2 A. Given that the UNICEF strategy against malnutrition in Zambia above follows a Health Promotion model, indicate with reasons which model this may be. [5 marks] B. Give a detailed account of how the work of UNICEF described above would then be presented as per your response in (A) above. [10 marks] C. Considering your responses to (A) and (B) above, how does the work of UNICEF show their appreciation of social determinants of health. [10 marks]